1．实验(实习)前必须认真预习，明确目的、要求，了解内容、步骤及有关原理、
方法。
2．实验(实习)中听从教师指导。认真操作，细心观察，及时记录；积极思考，主
动讨论，培养综合分析问题的能力。
3．实验(实习)结束后，按要求整理好仪器和样品。实事求是地整理原始资料，按时完成并提交实验(实习)报告。

实 验 部 分
实验一 孔隙与水············································································································1
实验二达西渗流实验····································································································3
实验三砂土中水的毛细运动·························································································5
实验四潜水模拟演示····································································································7
实验五承压水模拟演示·································································································10
实验六地下水流动系统模拟演示·················································································11
实 习 部 分
实习一 编制潜水等水位线图·························································································17
实习二编制承压水等水压线图·····················································································17
实习三达西定律的物理实质及其应用·········································································18
实习四地下水化学成分形成作用的实例分析······························································20
实习五岩溶及岩溶水的发育规律·················································································21
实习六读水文地质图····································································································23
附 表
附表一 孔隙与水实验报告表(实验一)···········································································25
附表二达西渗流实验报告表(实验二)···········································································26
附表三砂土中水的毛细上升速度实验报告表(实验三甲) ···········································28
附表四毛细饱和带水的运移实验报告表(实验三乙) ···················································29
附表五承压水模拟演示实验报告表(实验五)·······························································30
附 图
附图（一） 实验四 潜水模拟演示用图·····································································31
附图（二） 实验五 承压水模拟演示用图·································································32
附图（三） 沙河地区潜水等水位线图·········································································33
附图（四） 龙泉镇地区中寒武统承压含水层等水压线图··········································34
附图（五） 东王村地区水文地质图·············································································35